Guidelines for Puppies
Puppies should not be left alone for more than 1-2 hours at a stretch. They need frequent bathroom breaks—every half hour when they’re active—and might start chewing on inappropriate things or have accidents if left alone too long. For pups under six months, think about getting a dog walker or a sitter to split up their time alone.
Guidelines for Older Dogs
Most grown dogs can handle 4-6 hours on their own. Those that are older or have health issues might need to go outside more often. Although many dogs can last a whole workday, they still need mental stimulation and companionship. Keep them engaged with puzzle toys, a view outside, or some background noise, like a TV or radio.
What If You’re Gone 8-9 Hours?
Sometimes, leaving your dog alone while you work a full day is unavoidable. Ensure they get a lot of exercise, playtime, and affection both before and after you’re gone. Hiring a dog walker for a midday visit can help, especially for puppies, older dogs, or those with health conditions. Crate training might also make them feel safer when alone.
Helping Your Dog Adjust to Being Alone
Begin by leaving your dog alone for just a few minutes while they’re occupied with eating or playing. Slowly extend the time you’re away. Keep your departures and returns low-key to help prevent anxiety. With a bit of patience, your dog will learn to handle being alone.
Signs of Separation Anxiety
Watch for behaviors like pacing, whining, or barking, destructiveness, house accidents, reduced appetite, or lethargy, and clinginess upon your return. These could be signs of separation anxiety. If you see these signs, it might be time to consult your vet for advice, which could include training or medication.
Preparing Your Dog for Alone Time
- Provide them with treat-filled puzzle toys.
- Leave an item carrying your scent.
- Set up a crate to create a comforting, secure space.
- Use calming products like vests or pheromone diffusers.
- Maintain a consistent daily routine.
- Consider using a pet camera to keep an eye on them.
Tailor these approaches to fit your dog’s specific needs.
When to Contact Your Vet
If stress signs persist—like destructive behavior, pacing, or a change in appetite—it’s time to talk to your vet. They can pinpoint the problem and recommend a solution, which may include training, supplements, or medication.
Alternatives to Leaving Your Dog Alone All Day
- Work from home if it’s an option.
- Bring your dog to your workplace if allowed.
- Consider dog daycare for interaction and activity.
- Hire a dog walker or sitter.
- Look into overnight boarding options.
These alternatives can help meet your dog’s social and physical needs while you’re occupied.
Key Takeaways
- Don’t leave puppies under six months alone for more than 1-2 hours.
- Adult dogs are generally okay alone for 4-6 hours.
- Aim to not leave any dog alone for over 8-9 hours.
- Older or health-compromised dogs might need more frequent breaks.
- Watch for anxiety signs and seek help when necessary.
- Gradually get your dog comfortable with being alone.
- Keep them entertained with stimulating toys and activities.
- Consider alternative care options if you’re away for extended periods.
Understanding and catering to your dog’s needs can make alone time easier on both of you. Each dog is unique, so it’s crucial to pay attention to what keeps your pet happy and comfortable when you’re away.
